Food & Nature at COP30 – What is at stake? and why does it matter for climate negotiations?

Despite being responsible for 30% of emissions and holding the key to delivering 30% of cost effective climate solutions, nature and food systems consistently fail to be addressed at the Climate Summit negotiating table.

This year, world leaders come face to face with the Amazon, where the outcomes of COP30 will directly impact its future. Deforestation is the driver of destruction in the Amazon, which is fueling the climate crisis and our food systems are behind this.

Yet, despite being responsible for 30% of emissions globally and holding the key to delivering 30% of cost effective climate solutions, nature and food systems have remained missing at climate talks. Dubbed the “Forest COP,” Brazil finally has the chance to put these at the heart of negotiations. 

A broken food system

Industrial food systems and biodiversity loss are locked in a destructive cycle that only benefits the profiteering of major companies, at the expense of people and the planet. Transforming how we produce and consume food is essential to breaking this cycle and building a more fair, resilient and sustainable food system. 

Food systems and nature protection are central to national security
Food sits at the heart of today’s crises, from conflict, trade wars and rising costs to hunger and climate impacts. It is top of the political agenda worldwide. We need climate talks at COP30 to move beyond emissions targets to real action on food and nature, recognising these issues are all intrinsically linked.

The rising cost of inaction
The financial toll is climbing fast. From lost harvests to higher food prices to public spending on damage from floods, wild fires and droughts, all resulting in rising costs to farmers, consumers and governments. Investments in protecting nature and building resilience already outweighs the cost of inaction. It’s a no brainer.


A triple win for people, planet and profits

Protecting nature and transforming food systems can unlock huge global economic growth, saving governments billions and creating new jobs. Shifting from harmful, destructive models that only profit a few, to sustainable and resilient practices benefiting the many, makes sense for the planet and economy.


COP30 legacy: action over promises 
Brazil wants this to be a COP for delivering on commitments rather than just announcing new ones. Delivering real progress means agreeing a clear set of legally binding targets for food and nature, putting family farmers and Indigenous Peoples at the centre of adaptation finance and ensuring nature is embedded in the plan for $1.5 trillion in climate finance.

Nature is not a nice to have
The science is crystal clear. Protecting and restoring nature is not a luxury but the most effective strategy to secure food supplies, stabilise economies, and safeguard national security in a changing climate. It is the smartest investment countries can make for their people and our planet.